Windows & Doors
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Doors & Windows
The Glass and Glazing Federation (GGF), is the
recognised leading authority for employers and companies within the flat glass,
glazing, window, door, home-improvement, plastics and film industries. GGF
Members can be found throughout the UK.
Membership of the Federation is not automatic. Companies must have been trading
for three years, and there is a strict vetting procedure that includes looking
at company accounts and site visits. The Federation represents more than 60% of
the industry's turnover.
The GGF has been active in the areas of energy and the environment for many
years. It has worked with the Government to promote the issue of energy
efficiency to the consumer and is supportive of Tony Blair's objective,
announced at the United Nations Earth Summit II in New York - to cut Britain's
greenhouse gas emissions by a fifth by 2010.
Currently the GGF is involved with the Government and the Energy Saving Trust in
the Energy Efficiency Initiative specifically in the area of double glazing and
explaining the benefits of double glazing and Low-E glass to consumers
It has also produced with the Department of the Environment, Transport and
Regions' Energy Efficiency Best Practice programme a good practice guide -
"Selecting Energy Efficient Windows' for specifiers.
Double-glazing can halve heat loss through windows. The optimum space between
two panes of glass is 20mm. A smaller one leads to greater heat loss. A larger
one makes little difference to the level of thermal insulation.
Low emissivity glass - for extra energy efficiency
If low emissivity glass, or Low-E as it is often called, is used even more
energy can be saved. A microscopically thin-coating on one surface of high
quality glass makes this possible.
The glass forms the inner pane of a double glazing unit. Its coating faces the
cavity. The coating reflects longer wavelength heat from radiators and room
surfaces back into the building. Meanwhile it allows in warming short wavelength
solar energy.
Conveniently, these incoming short wavelengths of solar energy are re-radiated
by internal building surfaces as longer wavelengths which are then reflected, by
the coating, back into the room.
Double glazing using Low-E glass has energy conservation properties as good as
normal triple glazing, without the 50% increase in weight
Advantages
o Improves insulation
o Reduces heating bills
o Reduces carbon dioxide emissions into the atmosphere
o Reduces condensation
o Reduces cold spots and down draughts
o Makes good use of the sun's heat
o Durable
o Available on laminated, toughened and ordinary glass
Energy saving is further improved if an inert gas such as argon is enclosed in
the units instead of air.
This also means you can sit closer to the windows and feel less cold because
double glazing with Low-E has a higher internal surface temperature than
conventional double or single glazing. Also, the reduction in condensation means
frames and surrounding surfaces will need less maintenance. Low-E looks
identical to ordinary clear glass. The coating is almost invisible, except in
rare instances where strong oblique lighting may cause it to resemble a
transparent film for a short time. Its effect on light transmission and
reflection is barely perceptible.
*U values W/m2K
The U value of single clear glass
With ordinary double glazing this is improved to
With Low-E glass the U value is reduced by over 1/3 to
If argon gas is used to fill the air gap, the U value reduces further.
Applications
Low-E can be used in double glazing everywhere from the largest office block
application to domestic conservatories, windows and doors.
Where extra safety or security is required, Low-E toughened or laminated glass
can be specified.
Low-E is designed for use in double glazing, it is not suitable for single
glazing, it can, however, be used as the inner pane in secondary glazing. The
coating should, again, face the cavity.
low-E-Glass
Thursday 03 March 2005
Low E glass is a form of glass which when added
to double glazing allows you to save even more energy.
Typically double glazing using Low-E glass has energy conservation properties as
good as normal triple glazing but without the 50% increase in weight.
The advantages of using Low-E glass are:
Better heat insulation
You save money with reduced heating bills
Reduced carbon dioxide emissions into the atmosphere
Reduces condensation on your window frames internally
Installing argon gas within the sealed units instead of air can have even
greater energy savings. Argon is an inert gas, which has better thermal
properties than dry air. In the UK we express the rate of heat loss in 'U
values'. The lower the U value, the greater the thermal insulation and savings
on your fuel bill.
Typical U values:
The U value of single clear glass is 5.4
With ordinary double glazing this is improved to 2.6
With Low-E glass the U value is reduced to 1.8
If argon gas is used to fill the air gap, the U value will reduce to 1.6
This site is developing all the time, if you
want to contribute in any way with advice or helpful tips please e-mail them to
the following address:
david_wilkins@talktalk.net
or octopustrading@freenetname.co.uk
This site is brought to you by
Dave Wilkins.
Author David Wilkins.
Copyright © 2004 by [Octopus Trading]. All rights reserved.
Revised: 11 Oct 2007 16:25:19 +0100
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www.ecohomes4u.com
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